'Tympanum' definitions:

Definition of 'tympanum'

From: WordNet
noun
The main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear [syn: middle ear, tympanic cavity, tympanum]
noun
The membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound [syn: eardrum, tympanum, tympanic membrane, myringa]
noun
A large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on it [syn: kettle, kettledrum, tympanum, tympani, timpani]

Definition of 'Tympanum'

From: GCIDE
  • Tympanum \Tym"pa*num\, n.; pl. E. Tympanums, L. Tympana. [L., a kettledrum, a drum or wheel in machines, the triangular area in a pediment, the panel of a door, Gr. ty`mpanon, ty`panon, fr. ? to strike, beat. See Type, and cf. Timbrel.]
  • 1. (Anat.) (a) The ear drum, or middle ear. Sometimes applied incorrectly to the tympanic membrane. See Ear. (b) A chamber in the anterior part of the syrinx of birds. [1913 Webster]
  • 2. (Zool.) One of the naked, inflatable air sacs on the neck of the prairie chicken and other species of grouse. [1913 Webster]
  • 3. (Arch.) (a) The recessed face of a pediment within the frame made by the upper and lower cornices, being usually a triangular space or table. (b) The space within an arch, and above a lintel or a subordinate arch, spanning the opening below the arch. [1913 Webster]
  • 4. (Mech.) A drum-shaped wheel with spirally curved partitions by which water is raised to the axis when the wheel revolves with the lower part of the circumference submerged, -- used for raising water, as for irrigation. [1913 Webster]

Words containing 'Tympanum'