'Holy Spirit' definitions:
Definition of 'Holy Spirit'
From: WordNet
noun
The third person in the Trinity; Jesus promised the Apostles that he would send the Holy Spirit after his Crucifixion and Resurrection; it came on Pentecost [syn: Holy Ghost, Holy Spirit, Paraclete]
Definition of 'Holy Spirit'
From: GCIDE
- Holy \Ho"ly\, a. [Compar. Holier; superl. Holiest.] [OE. holi, hali, AS. h[=a]lig, fr. h[ae]l health, salvation, happiness, fr. h[=a]l whole, well; akin to OS. h?lag, D. & G. heilig, OHG. heilac, Dan. hellig, Sw. helig, Icel. heilagr. See Whole, and cf. Halibut, Halidom, Hallow, Hollyhock.]
- 1. Set apart to the service or worship of God; hallowed; sacred; reserved from profane or common use; holy vessels; a holy priesthood. "Holy rites and solemn feasts." --Milton. [1913 Webster]
- 2. Spiritually whole or sound; of unimpaired innocence and virtue; free from sinful affections; pure in heart; godly; pious; irreproachable; guiltless; acceptable to God. [1913 Webster]
- Now through her round of holy thought The Church our annual steps has brought. --Keble. [1913 Webster]
- Holy Alliance (Hist.), a league ostensibly for conserving religion, justice, and peace in Europe, but really for repressing popular tendencies toward constitutional government, entered into by Alexander I. of Russia, Francis I. of Austria, and Frederic William III. of Prussia, at Paris, on the 26th of September, 1815, and subsequently joined by all the sovereigns of Europe, except the pope and the king of England.
- Holy bark. See Cascara sagrada.
- Holy Communion. See Eucharist.
- Holy family (Art), a picture in which the infant Christ, his parents, and others of his family are represented.
- Holy Father, a title of the pope.
- Holy Ghost (Theol.), the third person of the Trinity; the Comforter; the Paraclete.
- Holy Grail. See Grail.
- Holy grass (Bot.), a sweet-scented grass ({Hierochloa borealis} and Hierochloa alpina). In the north of Europe it was formerly strewed before church doors on saints' days; whence the name. It is common in the northern and western parts of the United States. Called also {vanilla grass} or Seneca grass.
- Holy Innocents' day, Childermas day.
- Holy Land, Palestine, the birthplace of Christianity.
- Holy office, the Inquisition.
- Holy of holies (Script.), the innermost apartment of the Jewish tabernacle or temple, where the ark was kept, and where no person entered, except the high priest once a year.
- Holy One. (a) The Supreme Being; -- so called by way of emphasis. " The Holy One of Israel." --Is. xliii. 14. (b) One separated to the service of God.
- Holy orders. See Order.
- Holy rood, the cross or crucifix, particularly one placed, in churches. over the entrance to the chancel.
- Holy rope, a plant, the hemp agrimony.
- Holy Saturday (Eccl.), the Saturday immediately preceding the festival of Easter; the vigil of Easter.
- Holy Spirit, same as Holy Ghost (above).
- Holy Spirit plant. See Dove plant.
- Holy thistle (Bot.), the blessed thistle. See under Thistle.
- Holy Thursday. (Eccl.) (a) (Episcopal Ch.) Ascension day. (b) (R. C. Ch.) The Thursday in Holy Week; Maundy Thursday.
- Holy war, a crusade; an expedition carried on by Christians against the Saracens in the Holy Land, in the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth centuries, for the possession of the holy places.
- Holy water (Gr. & R. C. Churches), water which has been blessed by the priest for sacred purposes.
- Holy-water stoup, the stone stoup or font placed near the entrance of a church, as a receptacle for holy water.
- Holy Week (Eccl.), the week before Easter, in which the passion of our Savior is commemorated.
- Holy writ, the sacred Scriptures. " Word of holy writ." --Wordsworth. [1913 Webster]
Definition of 'Holy Spirit'
From: GCIDE
- Spirit \Spir"it\, n. [OF. espirit, esperit, F. esprit, L. spiritus, from spirare to breathe, to blow. Cf. Conspire, Expire, Esprit, Sprite.]
- 1. Air set in motion by breathing; breath; hence, sometimes, life itself. [Obs.] "All of spirit would deprive." --Spenser. [1913 Webster]
- The mild air, with season moderate, Gently attempered, and disposed eo well, That still it breathed foorth sweet spirit. --Spenser. [1913 Webster]
- 2. A rough breathing; an aspirate, as the letter h; also, a mark to denote aspiration; a breathing. [Obs.] [1913 Webster]
- Be it a letter or spirit, we have great use for it. --B. Jonson. [1913 Webster]
- 3. Life, or living substance, considered independently of corporeal existence; an intelligence conceived of apart from any physical organization or embodiment; vital essence, force, or energy, as distinct from matter. [1913 Webster]
- 4. The intelligent, immaterial and immortal part of man; the soul, in distinction from the body in which it resides; the agent or subject of vital and spiritual functions, whether spiritual or material. [1913 Webster]
- There is a spirit in man; and the inspiration of the Almighty giveth them understanding. --Job xxxii. 8. [1913 Webster]
- As the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also. --James ii. 26. [1913 Webster]
- Spirit is a substance wherein thinking, knowing, doubting, and a power of moving, do subsist. --Locke. [1913 Webster]
- 5. Specifically, a disembodied soul; the human soul after it has left the body. [1913 Webster]
- Then shall the dust return to the earth as it was, and the spirit shall return unto God who gave it. --Eccl. xii. 7. [1913 Webster]
- Ye gentle spirits far away, With whom we shared the cup of grace. --Keble. [1913 Webster]
- 6. Any supernatural being, good or bad; an apparition; a specter; a ghost; also, sometimes, a sprite,; a fairy; an elf. [1913 Webster]
- Whilst young, preserve his tender mind from all impressions of spirits and goblins in the dark. --Locke. [1913 Webster]
- 7. Energy, vivacity, ardor, enthusiasm, courage, etc. [1913 Webster]
- "Write it then, quickly," replied Bede; and summoning all his spirits together, like the last blaze of a candle going out, he indited it, and expired. --Fuller. [1913 Webster]
- 8. One who is vivacious or lively; one who evinces great activity or peculiar characteristics of mind or temper; as, a ruling spirit; a schismatic spirit. [1913 Webster]
- Such spirits as he desired to please, such would I choose for my judges. --Dryden. [1913 Webster]
- 9. Temper or disposition of mind; mental condition or disposition; intellectual or moral state; -- often in the plural; as, to be cheerful, or in good spirits; to be downhearted, or in bad spirits. [1913 Webster]
- God has . . . made a spirit of building succeed a spirit of pulling down. --South. [1913 Webster]
- A perfect judge will read each work of wit With the same spirit that its author writ. --Pope. [1913 Webster]
- 10. Intent; real meaning; -- opposed to the letter, or to formal statement; also, characteristic quality, especially such as is derived from the individual genius or the personal character; as, the spirit of an enterprise, of a document, or the like. [1913 Webster]
- 11. Tenuous, volatile, airy, or vapory substance, possessed of active qualities. [1913 Webster]
- All bodies have spirits . . . within them. --Bacon. [1913 Webster]
- 12. Any liquid produced by distillation; especially, alcohol, the spirits, or spirit, of wine (it having been first distilled from wine): -- often in the plural. [1913 Webster]
- 13. pl. Rum, whisky, brandy, gin, and other distilled liquors having much alcohol, in distinction from wine and malt liquors. [1913 Webster]
- 14. (Med.) A solution in alcohol of a volatile principle. Cf. Tincture. --U. S. Disp. [1913 Webster]
- 15. (Alchemy) Any one of the four substances, sulphur, sal ammoniac, quicksilver, or arsenic (or, according to some, orpiment). [1913 Webster]
- The four spirits and the bodies seven. --Chaucer. [1913 Webster]
- 16. (Dyeing) Stannic chloride. See under Stannic. [1913 Webster]
- Note: Spirit is sometimes joined with other words, forming compounds, generally of obvious signification; as, spirit-moving, spirit-searching, spirit-stirring, etc. [1913 Webster]
- Astral spirits, Familiar spirits, etc. See under Astral, Familiar, etc.
- Animal spirits. (a) (Physiol.) The fluid which at one time was supposed to circulate through the nerves and was regarded as the agent of sensation and motion; -- called also the nervous fluid, or nervous principle. (b) Physical health and energy; frolicsomeness; sportiveness.
- Ardent spirits, strong alcoholic liquors, as brandy, rum, whisky, etc., obtained by distillation.
- Holy Spirit, or The Spirit (Theol.), the Spirit of God, or the third person of the Trinity; the Holy Ghost. The spirit also signifies the human spirit as influenced or animated by the Divine Spirit.
- Proof spirit. (Chem.) See under Proof.
- Rectified spirit (Chem.), spirit rendered purer or more concentrated by redistillation, so as to increase the percentage of absolute alcohol.
- Spirit butterfly (Zool.), any one of numerous species of delicate butterflies of tropical America belonging to the genus Ithomia. The wings are gauzy and nearly destitute of scales.
- Spirit duck. (Zool.) (a) The buffle-headed duck. (b) The golden-eye.
- Spirit lamp (Art), a lamp in which alcohol or methylated spirit is burned.
- Spirit level. See under Level.
- Spirit of hartshorn. (Old Chem.) See under Hartshorn.
- Spirit of Mindererus (Med.), an aqueous solution of acetate of ammonium; -- named after R. Minderer, physician of Augsburg.
- Spirit of nitrous ether (Med. Chem.), a pale yellow liquid, of a sweetish taste and a pleasant ethereal odor. It is obtained by the distillation of alcohol with nitric and sulphuric acids, and consists essentially of ethyl nitrite with a little acetic aldehyde. It is used as a diaphoretic, diuretic, antispasmodic, etc. Called also sweet spirit of niter.
- Spirit of salt (Chem.), hydrochloric acid; -- so called because obtained from salt and sulphuric acid. [Obs.]
- Spirit of sense, the utmost refinement of sensation. [Obs.] --Shak.
- Spirits of turpentine, or Spirit of turpentine (Chem.), rectified oil of turpentine, a transparent, colorless, volatile, and very inflammable liquid, distilled from the turpentine of the various species of pine; camphine. It is commonly used to remove paint from surfaces, or to dissole oil-based paint. See Camphine.
- Spirit of vitriol (Chem.), sulphuric acid; -- so called because formerly obtained by the distillation of green vitriol. [Obs.]
- Spirit of vitriolic ether (Chem.) ethyl ether; -- often but incorrectly called sulphuric ether. See Ether. [Obs.]
- Spirits of wine, or Spirit of wine (Chem.), alcohol; -- so called because formerly obtained by the distillation of wine.
- Spirit rapper, one who practices spirit rapping; a "medium" so called.
- Spirit rapping, an alleged form of communication with the spirits of the dead by raps. See Spiritualism, 3.
- Sweet spirit of niter. See Spirit of nitrous ether, above. [1913 Webster]
- Syn: Life; ardor; energy; fire; courage; animatioon; cheerfulness; vivacity; enterprise. [1913 Webster]